1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
use crate::settings::{self, LibcallCallConv};
use core::fmt;
use core::str;
use target_lexicon::{CallingConvention, Triple};

#[cfg(feature = "enable-serde")]
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};

/// Calling convention identifiers.
#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "enable-serde", derive(Serialize, Deserialize))]
pub enum CallConv {
    /// Best performance, not ABI-stable.
    Fast,
    /// Smallest caller code size, not ABI-stable.
    Cold,
    /// System V-style convention used on many platforms.
    SystemV,
    /// Windows "fastcall" convention, also used for x64 and ARM.
    WindowsFastcall,
    /// Mac aarch64 calling convention, which is a tweaked aarch64 ABI.
    AppleAarch64,
    /// SpiderMonkey WebAssembly convention on systems using natively SystemV.
    BaldrdashSystemV,
    /// SpiderMonkey WebAssembly convention on Windows.
    BaldrdashWindows,
    /// SpiderMonkey WebAssembly convention for "ABI-2020", with extra TLS
    /// register slots in the frame.
    Baldrdash2020,
    /// Specialized convention for the probestack function.
    Probestack,
    /// Wasmtime equivalent of SystemV, not ABI-stable.
    ///
    /// Currently only differs in how multiple return values are handled,
    /// returning the first return value in a register and everything else
    /// through a return-pointer.
    WasmtimeSystemV,
    /// Wasmtime equivalent of WindowsFastcall, not ABI-stable.
    ///
    /// Differs from fastcall in the same way as `WasmtimeSystemV`.
    WasmtimeFastcall,
    /// Wasmtime equivalent of AppleAarch64, not ABI-stable.
    ///
    /// Differs from apple-aarch64 in the same way as `WasmtimeSystemV`.
    WasmtimeAppleAarch64,
}

impl CallConv {
    /// Return the default calling convention for the given target triple.
    pub fn triple_default(triple: &Triple) -> Self {
        match triple.default_calling_convention() {
            // Default to System V for unknown targets because most everything
            // uses System V.
            Ok(CallingConvention::SystemV) | Err(()) => Self::SystemV,
            Ok(CallingConvention::AppleAarch64) => Self::AppleAarch64,
            Ok(CallingConvention::WindowsFastcall) => Self::WindowsFastcall,
            Ok(unimp) => unimplemented!("calling convention: {:?}", unimp),
        }
    }

    /// Returns the calling convention used for libcalls according to the current flags.
    pub fn for_libcall(flags: &settings::Flags, default_call_conv: CallConv) -> Self {
        match flags.libcall_call_conv() {
            LibcallCallConv::IsaDefault => default_call_conv,
            LibcallCallConv::Fast => Self::Fast,
            LibcallCallConv::Cold => Self::Cold,
            LibcallCallConv::SystemV => Self::SystemV,
            LibcallCallConv::WindowsFastcall => Self::WindowsFastcall,
            LibcallCallConv::AppleAarch64 => Self::AppleAarch64,
            LibcallCallConv::BaldrdashSystemV => Self::BaldrdashSystemV,
            LibcallCallConv::BaldrdashWindows => Self::BaldrdashWindows,
            LibcallCallConv::Baldrdash2020 => Self::Baldrdash2020,
            LibcallCallConv::Probestack => Self::Probestack,
        }
    }

    /// Is the calling convention extending the Windows Fastcall ABI?
    pub fn extends_windows_fastcall(self) -> bool {
        match self {
            Self::WindowsFastcall | Self::BaldrdashWindows | Self::WasmtimeFastcall => true,
            _ => false,
        }
    }

    /// Is the calling convention extending the Apple aarch64 ABI?
    pub fn extends_apple_aarch64(self) -> bool {
        match self {
            Self::AppleAarch64 | Self::WasmtimeAppleAarch64 => true,
            _ => false,
        }
    }

    /// Is the calling convention extending the Baldrdash ABI?
    pub fn extends_baldrdash(self) -> bool {
        match self {
            Self::BaldrdashSystemV | Self::BaldrdashWindows | Self::Baldrdash2020 => true,
            _ => false,
        }
    }

    /// Is the calling convention extending the Wasmtime ABI?
    pub fn extends_wasmtime(self) -> bool {
        match self {
            Self::WasmtimeSystemV | Self::WasmtimeFastcall | Self::WasmtimeAppleAarch64 => true,
            _ => false,
        }
    }
}

impl fmt::Display for CallConv {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
        f.write_str(match *self {
            Self::Fast => "fast",
            Self::Cold => "cold",
            Self::SystemV => "system_v",
            Self::WindowsFastcall => "windows_fastcall",
            Self::AppleAarch64 => "apple_aarch64",
            Self::BaldrdashSystemV => "baldrdash_system_v",
            Self::BaldrdashWindows => "baldrdash_windows",
            Self::Baldrdash2020 => "baldrdash_2020",
            Self::Probestack => "probestack",
            Self::WasmtimeSystemV => "wasmtime_system_v",
            Self::WasmtimeFastcall => "wasmtime_fastcall",
            Self::WasmtimeAppleAarch64 => "wasmtime_apple_aarch64",
        })
    }
}

impl str::FromStr for CallConv {
    type Err = ();
    fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
        match s {
            "fast" => Ok(Self::Fast),
            "cold" => Ok(Self::Cold),
            "system_v" => Ok(Self::SystemV),
            "windows_fastcall" => Ok(Self::WindowsFastcall),
            "apple_aarch64" => Ok(Self::AppleAarch64),
            "baldrdash_system_v" => Ok(Self::BaldrdashSystemV),
            "baldrdash_windows" => Ok(Self::BaldrdashWindows),
            "baldrdash_2020" => Ok(Self::Baldrdash2020),
            "probestack" => Ok(Self::Probestack),
            "wasmtime_system_v" => Ok(Self::WasmtimeSystemV),
            "wasmtime_fastcall" => Ok(Self::WasmtimeFastcall),
            "wasmtime_apple_aarch64" => Ok(Self::WasmtimeAppleAarch64),
            _ => Err(()),
        }
    }
}